A Progressive Running Program

Adjusting your training where you are

I coached high school cross-country for years and have been an avid runner since my twenties. A good running program depends on where you are as a runner because in spite of the belief that running is just putting one foot in front of the other, much more is required to do well at a sport that is vital to so many. I would love to guide you through a few ideas that might help you depending on where you are on your running journey.

The first thing you should do is identify why you want to run. On rainy, cold mornings when you don’t want to leave your warm cocoon of blankets, or you are struggling with motivation, it helps to hold your why close, and your why does not have to be similar to anyone else’s reason. You can use running to eliminate stress, lose weight, prove how strong you are, work on mental and physical health, or do anything else that works for you.

If you are new to running, here are a few suggestions.

  • Start slowly. Don’t expect to get in shape in a day. You will end up sore and discouraged if you do too much too soon. During the first week, run a minute, walk a minute and keep doing that for 15 minutes. Increase it each day by 5 minutes. During the second week, run for two minutes, walk for one. A good rule is to not increase your weekly mileage any more than 10%.
  • When you start to run, focus on relaxing and dropping your shoulders. Many new runners scrunch their shoulders resulting in shoulder cramps.
  • Practice breathing in and out. New runners tend to hold their breath, so focus on your breathing.
  • Hold your hands as if you are carrying an egg. Don’t tighten your fist.
  • Keep your head up looking 10 feet ahead.
  • Keep your knees slightly bent and relaxed.

If you are struggling with motivation, tell yourself you will start and workout for ten minutes and if you still don’t want to do it you can stop, but I have a feeling you will keep going.

Use a few tricks to help yourself become stronger. Instead of thinking you have to run for a mile, run to a certain spot without stopping and keep increasing the distance.

Keep a growth mentality and know that you will see progress if you keep working on becoming stronger. Be consistent with your workouts but also take at least one rest day to recover. Make some goals like doing a 5k race in two months.

As you become a stronger runner find some new ways to challenge yourself. Run some hills, do some sprints, join a running club so that you also have a new community to support your goals.

Learn how to protect your body with strength training and cross training. Doing a variety of different exercises will strengthen your body and help prevent injury.

Understand the power that your mind plays in your performance. Practice positive self-talk when your run feels hard.

There is basic equipment that will support your running adventure. Find a foam roller to roll out sore muscles. A good pair of shoes is helpful. A gentil massager is also good for your muscles.

If you start to race there are a few tricks you can use.

  • When the course turns, cut the corner tight to shave seconds off your time.
  • Don’t start off too fast. Work on a comfortable pace.
  • Find someone to be your rabbit. Don’t let that person out of your sight and do your best to pass that person. Keep picking new people.

When you are injured, don’t keep going. Have the attitude that you need to run another day, so rest and recover. It’s a great time to cross train.

There will be times on your journey when you think you have to hang up your sneakers, but instead of quitting, adjust. Find a different way to train.

Please Don’t Give Up. Here Are Some Reasons to Keep Moving Forward

This year has felt heavy to me, and I feel guilty saying that because there have been many blessings this year, but I have struggled to stay motivated and positive in more than one area. Have you felt that way or has this been a successful year for you when you were highly motivated to achieve great things? I am so happy for you if you answered yes, but if you had a few low spots like I did, I would like to offer a few reasons why I hope you never give up on the things you love to do.

  • Success can take time. When it feels like nothing is changing you might be surprised to know how much you are learning and growing.
  • Giving up means you are closing doors that you might have been able to burst through with one more shove.
  • Instead of quitting, adjust. Do what you have been doing but do it differently. Experiment to find out what will bring you success. Running has been my therapy my whole life, but as I’m reaching the end of my sixth decade, my knees have started to be cranky. I cannot run every day or run ten miles straight. I was frustrated several months ago and I stopped running. Last week I realized there was another solution. Instead of stopping, I would adjust my routine. I run 2 miles and walk the rest then I walk the next day and then run. So far it is working great.
  • Not giving up builds resilience and mental strength.
  • Quitting never feels good but pushing forward makes you feel powerful.
  • Even though you might not realize it, there are people who count on you to be you.
  • You never know when a blessing or even a failure could change everything for the better.
  • Your words, your kindness, and your actions could save someone’s life.
  • If your journey didn’t have some walls to break down, you wouldn’t learn some valuable lessons.
  • What if you can be the change maker in someone’s life?

There are so many reasons to keep pushing forward even when you are tired and you feel like life has left you battered and bruised. Something wonderful might be about to happen.

How an attitude change reshaped my running

During most of my years of running I thought I had to run every day and the longer I could go the better I felt. Although I enjoyed swimming and biking, I didn’t feel as if I had exercised unless I had run, but as I have aged, I have had to adjust both my attitude and my running regimen.

Running has always been my therapy and my joy. I couldn’t imagine giving it up, but the excessive miles without some healthy rest and cross training started to cause issues in the form of injuries.

I had run a 5k before karate class and I jumped into intense sparring without stretching. I jumped back and landed strangely on my left leg and ripped through 3 layers of muscle in my calf. I was told to stay off of it for six weeks. When a runner is faced with time away from running it is hard not to think about all the hard work of training with the possibility of your fitness level slipping away. My husband told me the rest would be good for me while assuring me I would not lose my fitness level that fast, but all I could think about was how hard it was going to be to get back in shape, but then I thought, instead of giving up completely on cardio, why don’t I find a way to adapt and actually come back stronger?

Running is personal, so I’m sure everyone has a routine they enjoy, but what worked for me was to increase my strength training, stretching, and find cardio that would not impact my calf. I experimented with a variety of cross training and found if I was careful, I could do the bike on low resistance and the elliptical on a low level. As my calf healed, I increased the resistance on both.

That was only the beginning of the need for an attitude change and how that change would make me stronger. I tore my meniscus and was not able to run for around 7 months. I changed my thinking about racing when I was walking at the back of a 5k or doing an ultra. It isn’t where you are in a race or how fast you are going that matters. What matters is that you showed up.

The biggest attitude and routine adjustment has happened in the last few months. Both of my knees were very cranky when it came to running and I reached a point when I was in real pain. I didn’t want to quit running completely, so I started to experiment with a few things. First, I found my knees could handle running if I ran 2-3 miles every third day. I increased my stretching and did consistent weight training. I also did everything I could to strengthen the muscles around my knee. I do wall sits, step ups, lunges, and squats.

I have also had to make a mental adjustment as well. There are days designated for running when I would rather walk, but I tell myself to go out and run for ten minutes and see how I feel. Once I am out there, I’m glad to be running. Sometimes the hardest part is the first step out the door. I have been using some of the tricks I used when coaching cross country. When my motivation is low, I tell myself to run to a certain spot, and then I pick a spot beyond that.

As I’m aging there are a few things that help me to keep running. I have a massage regularly, I use the roller to roll out tight muscles, I do exercises to keep my core strong, and I take at least one day as a complete rest day because a rest day isn’t being lazy, it’s maintenance.

You don’t have to give up a sport you love, but at some point, you may have to adjust both your routine and attitude to continue to find joy in running.

Important Lessons Running Can Teach You

Important Lessons Running Can Teach You

I started running in college for weight maintenance. I had no idea what a major part it would play in my life. It has saved me in many ways and taught me valuable life lessons. Here are a few that I am grateful to running for teaching me.

What you think you could never do is possible. You just need the courage to do it. I have always enjoyed competing in races. I had done all the distances except for an ultra-marathon which is anything beyond the marathon distance of 26.2. A friend asked me if I would consider doing an ultra and I laughed and said that I thought running more than 26. 2 was crazy. I discovered I should never say never when another friend told me about an ultra her husband did. She said the atmosphere was very chill and I could stop whenever I wanted. I ran it and fell in love with the ultra-distance. I learned that to grow I needed to step outside my comfort zone.

Don’t compare yourself to others. This lesson took awhile for me to learn because I always wanted to be as fast as someone else, or as fit as another person, but everyone has strengths and weaknesses. You will be happier with more success if you focus on your improvements instead of trying to run or train like someone else. I now repeat the power phrase, “Run your own race.” When I am in a race to remind myself that there are many ways to run, and I need to do the one that fits my style.

Don’t judge a runner by the exterior. A lot of running depends on how much grit and heart someone has. Runners come in all shapes, sizes, and ages, and you never know which ones are going to crush the race. We go to a race every year where you complete as many one-mile loops as you can in 48 hours. Every year, one of the ladies reads a book while she walks. I heard two young men making fun of her, and I hope they checked the results after the race because she covered 102 miles! Every one has different ways to arrive at the goal.

Running is therapy. If you doubt this, go to any race and talk to the people around you. Most runners have a story and most of them are inspiring. At a recent ultra we were in hour 10 and I asked a young man how he was doing. He replied, “I am so glad to be here.” I thought to myself, “Oh, he has a story.” Unfortunately, I couldn’t keep up with him to hear it.

Runners use running to prove they are stronger than a challenge they face, or as an outlet to beat the challenge. It is a positive way to fight the mental roadblocks.

Rest is maintenance not laziness. I used to think I needed to train every day until I realized that my days off made me stronger. Rest should be a part of every program.

You are stronger than you think. Running has taught me how resilient the body can be. My ultra coach told me, “Jen, when you hit a wall, don’t give up. Sit down and let your body recover. You will come back stronger. It is amazing to see what you can do. Running allows you to keep pushing further.

Running teaches you about balance. Your best runs are when your mind and body are working together. If your mind believes you can achieve something, the body will follow. Running is a way for me to use my body to reset my mental health.

Runners are outstanding people. Creating community is one of the keys to living longer, and the running community is accepting and encouraging. Your social life will improve with running.

If you run, you are a real runner. I have heard that expression many times. What is a real runner? Everyone has a different concept of the answer to that question, so don’t worry about it. If you run, you are a runner.

Running helps you to know your body better. You learn so much about how your body works when you run. You will learn about how fast you can go, when you need to hydrate, what foods work best for you, and many other things.

Well, those are a few things I have learned while out running. What lessons has running taught you?

The Warning Signs Your Body Sends

Photo by Andrea Piacquadio on Pexels.com

                                The Warning Signs Your Body Sends

Our bodies are amazing machines that are constantly repairing themselves. They often need our help, so they are sending us signals that things are going great or that something might be wrong. Many of the signs are easy to spot, but we are so busy we often miss them. Here are a few symptoms that are ways for your body to catch your attention.

  • Pain and discomfort are part of your body’s alarm system. The pain might be sharp, dull, burning, or pulsating, and it hints at different issues. A sore throat is often a precursor to something else. When I was run down, I would have a mild sore throat. It was my body’s warning system to slow down and take care of myself. When I did that, the sore throat would go away. If I ignored it and kept pushing, I would be sick within three days.
  •  Muscle aches could mean strain, overuse, dehydration, and illness.
  • A fever usually indicates that the body is fighting infection. Chills is your body trying to warm itself.
  • Changes in appetite, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea signals issues in your stomach that could be caused by certain foods, dehydration, and other factors.
  • Fatigue can mean your body is overworked, lacking nutrients, or dehydrated. Certain medications can cause fatigue.
  • Changes in heart rate can signal stress or heart or lung problems.
  • Cognitive changes including brain fog and mood swings can be from inflammation, infections, or allergies.
  • Frequent headaches can be from dehydration, stress, or eye strain.
  • Bad breath can be a sign of a gut imbalance.
  • Dry mouth can be from dehydration, medication, anxiety, and breathing through the mouth.
  • Bleeding gums can be caused by a vitamin c deficiency or gum disease.
  • Acne can be from a hormonal imbalance or excess sugar or dairy intake.
  • Yellow skin or eyes could be a liver or gall bladder problem.
  • Dry skin or eczema can be from dehydration or allergies.
  • Hair loss could be caused by hormonal imbalance, a thyroid, or iron deficiency.
  • Cold hands and feet can be from poor circulation, low thyroid function, or anemia.
  • Puffy eyes are a sign of water retention, allergies, poor sleep, or high salt intake.

All of these symptoms are only possibilities, and there are many more ways to describe what is happening in your body. You know yourself better than anyone else. If you feel as if something is not quite right, visit your doctor and take care of it. Also, remember that rest is a form of maintenance.

Some traits are signs that your body is in balance. Here are a few positive messages your body is sending.  

  • Clear, glowing skin can mean you are hydrating well, and your hormones are in balance.
  • Strong, shiny hair is a sign of adequate protein, and iron.
  • Smooth nails without ridges or spots is a sign of good minerals and vitamins in your body.

3 steps of distance running

The 3 Steps to Distance Running

When you hear conversations about distance running, most people talk about training. Preparation for a longer race is an important element, but it is only one piece in the puzzle of how to perform well in distance running. There are three steps that every runner should consider to be a good distance runner. The steps are preparation, performance, and recovery. All three are equally important. Here are the basics for each step.

Preparation. I remember when I was younger, saying I only wanted to run. I didn’t want to do the stretching, strength training, and cross-training that are often recommended. I changed my mind after an injury that demanded I go to physical therapy for four weeks. The trainer emphasized to me the importance of stretching for flexibility, strength training to build all my muscles, and cross-training to work in different muscle groups. I also needed a rest day instead of running hard every day. She convinced me that I needed a varied program to protect my body, and she was right.

The great thing about preparation is that you can make it unique to you if you incorporate the different elements. You can choose the cross-training you enjoy the most. I need to strengthen my knees, so I do the stair climbing machine. You can climb any set of stairs without going to the gym. I do a strength training routine using weights, but there are many exercises you can do at home using your own body weight, like pushups and planks.

Consistency is a key element in preparation. I had been training for an ultra when a family member became ill in another state. I couldn’t train for a week, and I questioned whether I should do the race. My husband said that I would be fine because I had done consistent preparation.  

There is also preparation for race day. If you are doing a distance run, you should practice using what you will use on race day. What electrolytes or gels work best for you? There are several that are too harsh on my stomach, so I have had to experiment to find a good one. Experiment with clothing to see what you are most comfortable wearing. What shoes will you wear? What will you do to prepare your feet? I always slather mine with Vaseline before putting on my shoes. It prevents some of the wear and tear. What hydration will you need? These are all questions to ask before race day.

Performance. Race day arrives. Are you ready? You might be sure you have prepared yourself physically, but on race day, you will also be tested mentally. Those doubts tend to creep into your brain when you are standing at the starting line. Questions like, what if I hurt myself, or what if everything goes wrong, are thoughts that swirl through your mind before the race starts. This is when all your preparation will help you. You have practiced different scenarios, and you are ready.

As your race progresses, your success will hinge on how well you can pivot if you need to change your strategy. Even though you are following your plan, something might happen that requires you to be flexible with your approach. I was running a race where everything was going well when suddenly I started feeling sick. Luckily, I was carrying some ginger candies, and eating a few of those saved me.

Run your own race. Don’t compare yourself to other runners, but watch and learn what other runners do to be successful.

Rest. This is the step that runners are terrible at doing. There is always another race to prepare for, and runners often forget how valuable rest days are. Your body needs time to recover from long runs. If I do anything above 26 miles, I take the next day off, and then I do light running or walking for a few days after, or I cross-train. If you give your body a rest, you can come back stronger.

Ultra-Marathon advice that saves me

The ultra-marathon advice that saved me

I learned how to navigate the ultra-marathon world by making every possible mistake but learning from each one. Finally, I decided to add the expertise of an ultra-expert to the lessons I have learned, so I asked my friend to share everything he knows about ultras. The result was three pages of notes, and the feeling that I was finally prepared to take on this beast, which is unlike any other race. Here are a few pieces of advice that have saved me more than once.

You can do almost anything one more time. Instead of looking at the total mileage ahead, take it one mile at a time. I mostly do loop ultras, so I tell myself to do one more loop, and then I can see how I feel; then I continue to do that.

You have to know how to fuel the machine. Experiment with various foods and drinks to determine what works best for you. I cannot drink the typical electrolytes offered at races because they are too strong for my stomach, so I had to find something gentler. I alternate between drinking that and water. I eat half of a peanut butter sandwich before the race starts, and I eat something every hour to continue replacing the calories I am burning. When I reach higher mileage, I often feel slightly nauseous. When that happens, I eat 5 ginger cookies, and that calms my stomach. My two worst experiences were related to my stomach. The first incident occurred because I didn’t take in any electrolytes, and the second was due to my stopping eating. Neither was a good decision.

Use mental techniques to keep going. When you hit the wall and the negative voices start to overtake your mind, have some ways to get motivated again. It could be as simple as telling yourself, ‘If you can do one more lap, you can take a break and eat a bag of Fritos.’ Another idea is to make yourself run to a certain point and keep changing the spot.

Taking short rest breaks can help you become stronger. When I first started running ultras, I wanted to attack it. I didn’t want to stop to rest because I wanted to get the best mileage I could. I felt that resting would be wasted energy. I didn’t realize how much rest could improve my performance.

Run your own race. Don’t compare yourself to other runners. Focus on doing your best, and do what works for you.

Realize that an ultra is a different race. Very few of the rules that work for shorter races will work for an ultra. Be a good observer as you watch what the veteran runners do and listen well as you ask questions of the other runners.

Pickle juice is your friend. I was skeptical when a friend told me pickle juice could keep me from being too sore, but it actually works! I take small sips throughout the race, or I eat the actual pickles.

Be ready for anything. Most ultra runners look like they have enough gear to camp for a week, but it’s because they know they have to be ready for anything. If the race is on trail, I’m bound to fall, so a good med kit is necessary for me. I have been at races where it was pouring one minute and then scorching hot the next.

I hope this advice helps you at your next race!

My Evolution with Running and Age

Running has always been like my best friend. Anytime life threw me curveballs, I would head out for a run and feel the stress melt away with the miles. It has saved me both physically and mentally for over forty years. I knew as I aged my relationship with running would probably have to change, but I thought those changes would all be physical. I had no idea how my mind shifts in regard to running would change.

When I was younger, running was preparing for races, so I ran hills, did long runs and raced every Saturday so I could count that as my speed work. Racing for me was about how fast I could run and doing my best to place on the podium. If there was someone in my age group ahead of me, I would do anything to beat her. A year ago, I felt a shift both mentally and physically.

 I saw my 5k times drop, but I was surprised that being slower didn’t bother me. I realized that somewhere in my quest for medals, I lost my love of racing. When I used to race for speed, I was hyper focused on arriving at the finish line as soon as possible. Now that I am running slower, I can make connections during the race. At a recent race I was running near a man for the first half mile. When we reached the first bridge, he started to walk. I said, “C’mon, run with me.” He started to run and told me his goal was to run to the first bridge. I told him he needed a new goal. We ran the rest of the race together at an easy pace. When we crossed the finish, he said, “I have never run that far! Thank you for pushing me!” Even though I’m not an elite runner, I can still be an encourager, and that has become more important to me than who I can beat.

Physically, running distance has become more difficult, so I adjusted my training by mixing running and walking with quality strength training. Tough races drain my energy more than they used to, so rest is an essential component. While I used to prefer short, fast 5k races, I now am in love with ultra-marathons because endurance is more important than speed.

I thought the physical changes that come with age would discourage me, but I have rediscovered my love for running. All I have to do is train in a way that works for my body. As long as I show up at the start and eventually cross the finish line, I can count my run as a win.

As a younger runner, I compared myself to runners and beat myself up if I felt I should be faster or stronger. My attitude has changed with age and when I race, I am only competing with myself as I try to do the best I can. I am happy and supportive of the runners who do great things instead of beating myself up because I feel like those feats are out of reach.

Each run brings me joy now. I am more grateful for each moment, each new connection with one of the best communities there is. I am joying being creative with my training, and I continue to be inspired by the other runners and their stories. I know my running will continue to evolve, but one thing that will always remain the same is running’s ability to save me.

Making an Ultra Easier

I know using easy and ultra in the same sentence might seem strange, but I hope you will trust me when I say there are some things you can do to make mileage beyond 26.2 manageable. Here are a few ideas to try.

Make a goal. I met a fascinating man named Truman at my last ultra. Truman has done an ultra in each state and on each continent. He then decided to conquer the ultras, and he has done a number of 100 milers. He told me, “If you are going to do 100 miles, you have to go into the race knowing there will be a lot of discomfort. You have to be strong enough mentally.

Your goal doesn’t have to be 100 miles. It could be anything, but it helps to go in with expectations of what you would like to do. I have a friend who decides how many miles she wants to do and then she figures out how many miles she has to cover and by when. She always enters the race with a plan.

Being prepared with some expectations can help but also be flexible about changing the goal to fit changing circumstances. You never know what might happen, so be prepared to pivot.

Try everything out before race day.

Don’t wear new clothing or new shoes on race day. Wear clothing and shoes you know will be comfortable.

Go out on practice runs and try electrolytes you will use during the race. Experiment with food. What can you eat that won’t upset your stomach while exercising?

Bring several pairs of shoes

At some point, your feet will become sore, and you might feel blisters forming. Stop and rub your feet with Vaseline, change your socks and shoes and you will be amazed how good your feet feel.

The cooler is a game-changer

Fill your cooler with your drinks and then ice, then add some of these suggestions that will help you in your race.

  • Put several cooling towels in a plastic bag and put it in the cooler. This will keep it cool, but the ice won’t stick to it.
  • Buy a water spritzer or facial spray and keep it in the cooler.
  • Put the sunscreen in the cooler.
  • Bring plastic bags so you can put ice in them and put them under your hat.
  • Keep sponges in the cooler to cool off.

The power of peppermint oil

If you have a headache on race day, you can skip the Tylenol by dabbing some peppermint oil on your temples. Put a small amount near your nose to clear congestion.

Fueling

An easy approach to fueling is to ingest calories every hour. Drink electrolytes as well as water and other fluids.

Be prepared for anything

I went to one ultra where the forecast was mostly cloudy, but a mile into the run, the skies opened up and the thunder and lightening began. I now bring a rain shell no matter what the weather report says.

At another race, it was pouring. I was prepared for that, but I was not prepared for the six wasp stings I had after stepping on the mud wasp’s nest. I always have cortisone cream now.

Ask yourself, “What could possibly happen?” then prepare for that.

Care for your feet

If you feel any discomfort with your feet, take care of it before it becomes an issue. Experiment with finding shoes that can go the distance. Consider reading a great book called Fixing Your Feet. There are some great suggestions.

A few more things

Spread Vaseline anywhere you might chafe.

Update your sunscreen application regularly.    

Wipes and tissues are always a good idea.

Sports tape can support an ache.

Doing an ultra is a balancing act. You have to pay attention to how you feel, and push hard enough, but not too hard, but the end result is glorious!

10 tips for Staying Healthy While Traveling

Traveling should be fun, but it can take a toll on our bodies. There is always a little stress, we stray from our normal routines, sleep patterns are off, and we are in a different environment. All of this contributes to a perfect storm for our health. I would like to offer you several things that work for me. The first three involve your mental health and the rest are physical.

  1. Don’t try to do everything at once. Our neighbors tried to see all of Paris in 2 days. They were miserable and tired and had a terrible time. Travel destinations should be savored, not devoured. Trying to do everything at once will exhaust you. Plan one or two things a day and go out at a leisurely pace to enjoy them thoroughly.
  2. Have a plan b. Plan ahead of time where you would like to visit and do. Pinterest is a fun site to look for ideas. Ask for recommendations from friends and family and make your itinerary.
  3. Be ready to pivot. You could have the best plan, but something might happen to derail your plans, so keep a positive attitude, regroup, and initiate plan b.
  4. Wash your hands. Whenever I have done school trips in France, I tell students “use a toilet whenever one is available, (they are not always plentiful), and wash your hands often to stay healthy. Keep your hands away from your eyes and mouth.
  5. Take your vitamins. Anything you can do to boost your immune system is a good idea. Take your vitamins, drink orange juice, and drink a vitamin C packet.
  6. Drink green tea. It might be easier to grab a coffee or a soft drink, but if you choose green tea, you can boost your immunity.
  7. Hydrate. Water can help you to avoid headaches and fatigue, and help you to not overeat.
  8. Prioritize sleep and rest. Plan some time each day to regroup and refresh. Have a snack and take a few minutes to take it easy.
  9. Take apple cider vinegar. This should be in everyone’s pantry to be added to your daily diet. Put a tablespoon in water everyday to maintain good health.

10. Balance your diet. We all go off track sometimes when it comes to eating on vacation, but do your best to balance the good with the bad. Food is fuel and you need good fuel to stay healthy.